Federalism and Hurricane Katrina Essay

When it comes to Hurricane Katrina, many people have different opinions on who to blame. I think FEMA is to blame for the lack of response to Hurricane Katrina. FEMA stands for Federal Emergency Management Agency and the director of FEMA is Michael Brown. The main purpose of FEMA is to respond to disasters that occur in the United States, but FEMA may not be the best response. After the hurricane had hit, many articles went up about the hurricane and the response, and many of those articles were after FEMA for different reasons. An example would be the New York Times. One article explained how FEMA rejected other doctors and nurses from helping with dying patients because they were not â€Å"federalized† or certified members of a National Disaster Medical Team . Another article stated that FEMA had turned away Wal-Mart trucks stocked with water . Even FEMA’s own website was involved with the news and had an article about how the first responders were discouraged from responding. FEMA was lacking supplies for all of those who were affected by the hurricane. They would not allow help from anybody else. Paperwork is used to ask questions about insurance and income to determine how much loan can be given. If people asked to help FEMA, FEMA made it hard for those people with all of the paperwork. For example, FEMA would not allow Red Cross to deliver food for those that needed it. It seemed to be that FEMA thought that FEMA had everything under control, and refusing everyone else would prove it; a couple days later after the hurricane, people saw how they kept things under control. There had been many criticisms spreading about the responses of FEMA. Some people were saying that FEMA was just very slow in making the decisions; others were defending it by saying that FEMA wanted everything to be in an organized timing. The director of FEMA, Michael Brown, was surprised by the number of people seeking refuge was a large number and was not really prepared. Critics argue that FEMA had people appointed who had no experience with emergency management, like Michael Brown. They say it is partly because of the appointed people that FEMA is lacking response to disasters, especially during Hurricane Katrina. Federalism in the United States is power divided and shared between the different levels of government. In federalism, there are advantages and disadvantages; for example, federalism helps makes dictatorship difficult, but the arrangement of the shared powers is not always successful. It played a role in Hurricane Katrina that did not go too well. During Hurricane Katrina, the responsibility was given to the state government, who, at that time, was the Governor of Louisiana Kathleen Blanco. Of course, the US government could help the state government during the response, which would be FEMA providing finances. Although Hurricane Katrina wiped out everything and made people in danger, Kathleen Blanco failed to see that help was needed. She refused requests from the president, who was President George W. Bush at that time. In the end, it looked like FEMA lacked preparation for Hurricane Katrina, and needed to focus more on preparations of big catastrophes instead of routine emergencies. With hundreds of people dead and injured from the hurricane, FEMA has to step up and open up to other people in order to get ready for the next catastrophe. Works Cited SHANE, SCOTT. â€Å"After Failures, Government Officials Play Blame Game .† 5 September 2005. The New York Times. . TIERNEY, JOHN. â€Å"Going (Down) by the Book.† 17 September 2005. The New York Times. .

Project Risk and Cost Management Essay

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: Sleepmore mattress is one of the leading manufacturers of mattresses and has recently acquired its competitor. This acquisition has brought in a unique proposition wherein the company has to decide if it wants to consolidate the existing plants with the acquired plants or let them both run separately. This poses a unique administrative challenge to the president of the company. The president knew that calculating the dollar savings due to the consolidation of the facilities will be easy but considering the qualitative factors before making the decision will be difficult. Hence, The President of the company asked W. Carl Lerhos, his chief assistant to come up with a plan to simplify the decision of choosing between consolidating the facilities or running them separate. Carl chose three major factors in evaluating the consolidation plan. They were maximize manufacturing benefit, maximize sales benefit and maximize direct financial benefit. These three objectives were to be evaluated against 13 criteria, which Carl arrived upon after discussing with the management. These 13 attributes were assigned a value from 0 to 10 against each plant being considered for consolidation. Through these measurements quantitative terms such as Annual savings, Plant location, Space availability and Initial Cost were quantified. But for assigning weights to the remaining qualitative terms, Carl had to rely upon his meeting with President, Vice President of Operations and Vice President of Human Resources. Based on their inputs Carl arrived at the below weights. Based on President’s input Annual Savings will be twice the weight given to Plant Size. Labor is twice the weightage of the average of all the thirteen attributes. Quality and Service will be weighed more than the average of all  the thirteen attributes. Management will be weighed as the average of all the thirteen attributes. Plant location and Plant Size will be given equal weightage. Product line complexity is two thirds the importance of Management talent. Stability, Training and layout individually has very small effect but collectively were considered to be twice the weightage of Product line complexity. Based on the above details available, Lerhos has to effectively combine and arrive at the decision. AHP was developed for both the qualitative and the quantitative measurements. Based on quantitative and qualitative measurements it was evident that merging the location 1a with location 1b will prove to be a good decision rather than merging location 2a with 2b or location 3a with 3b. STATEMENT OF PROBLEM Mergers always involves making complicated decisions. Decisions that should be in the interest of both the companies which were merged. While making these decision they have to take into account both the qualitative and the quantitative and weigh them according to the severity of the decision. Below are some of the problems which need to be tackled by Lerhos in order to arrive at a decision. 1. Quantitative measurements. Both the company president and the vice presidents knew that making decisions based on the quantitative terms was easier. After discussion with the management, the measurement parameters in order to consider consolidation of the plants were Annual Savings, Initial cost involved in the consolidation, Plant size and Space availability. All the three plants being considered for consolidation were to be calculated for these values using Analytical Hierarchical Process in order to arrive at a decision whether to go ahead with the consolidation. Similarly, a standard value of five was given to the decision of keeping the plants separate. AHC is to be calculated even for this decision. After the individual calculations, decision to whether to keep these plants separate or to go ahead with merger were to be made. 2. Qualitative measurements. Both the company president and the vice presidents knew that making decisions based on the qualitative terms was much difficult. After discussion with the  management, the measurement parameters in order to consider consolidation of the plants were Labour, Quality, Service, Management Talent, Plant Location, Product line complexity, Production stability, training and Plant layout. As mentioned in the executive summary the individual weights for the qualitative terms were assigned as per the inputs given by vice president of Operations and Human Resources. All the three plants being considered for consolidation were to be calculated for these values using Analytical Hierarchical Process in order to arrive at a decision whether to go ahead with the consolidation. Similarly, a standard value of five was given to these measurements for the decision of keeping the plants separate. AHC is to be calculated even for this decision. After the individual calculations, decision to whether to keep these plants separate or to go ahead with merger were to be made. Making an effective decision by taking into consideration, both the qualitative and the quantitative terms and the individual weights assigned to these measurements is indeed a difficult decision. There is always the danger of assigning weights without considering how sensitive they might be and how they might affect the overall decision. BACKGROUND: After every team member read the case study we had an initial discussion on our approach to the project. We came to the conclusion that we will have to calculate AHP separately for both the Qualitative measurements and Quantitative measurements. Analytical Hierarchical Process will help us in assigning weights to individual measurements and also to check how they fare with each of the plants. This calculations lead to us to arrive at the conclusion that for the quantitative measurement, Location 1 will be best suited for merger and as per qualitative measurement location 2 will be the best suited one for consolidation. AHP calculations were elaborate and we had to create two different matrices. One a 4*4 matrix for Qualitative measurements and a 9*9 matrix for qualitative measurements. Similarly a 3*4 matrix for individual plants for quantitative measurements and a 3*9 matrices for qualitative measurements were created. METHODOLOGY:- To arrive at the solution we will be categorizing the following sections into two categories: 1. Quantitative Analysis :- Here, we will be taking the following four parameters (Annual Savings, Initial cost, plant size and  Space availability) with respect to consolidation of the plants. All the three plants being considered for consolidation were to be calculated for these values using Analytical Hierarchical Process in order to arrive at a decision whether to go ahead with the consolidation. AHC is to be calculated for all the decisions. After performing the individual calculations, decision to whether to keep these plants separate or to go ahead with merger will be made. 2. Qualitative Analysis:- Here, we will be taking the following parameters (Labor, Quality, Service, Management Talent, Plant Location, Product line complexity, Production stability, training and Plant layout) with respect to consolidation of the plants. As mentioned in the executive summary the individual weights for the qualitative terms were assigned as per the inputs given by vice president of Operations and Human Resources. So, we will be considering all the three plants for consolidation to calculate the values using AHP in order to arrive at a decision.

Resilience - 1499 Words

Question: Discuss the impact of chronic medical conditions on adolescents and identify ways of promoting resilience or positive development. Chronic medical conditions can have significant consequences in various aspects among adolescents. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), chronic conditions are diseases that progress over a slow period of time and remain for a long duration of an individual’s life. Adolescence, as defined by WHO, is the period of life from 10-19 years of age. Major developments occur during this stage including cognitive growth, which involves emotional and psychosocial developments. These factors further influence the adolescent’s motivational and behavioral response to everyday life. Adolescents with†¦show more content†¦Managing delivery of care of their chronic condition becomes less stressful as self-esteem and confidence is increased. Psychosocial development is a significant factor that is altered amid adolescents with chronic conditions. Erik Erikson (1902 – 1994) studied psychosocial aspects of human beings and theorised that ‘the main challenge of adolescence is the struggle for a sense of identity’. This struggle stems from the idea of autonomy, which involves the adolescent’s capacity to independently manage their own life and decisions without having to be overly depending on others. The psychosocial makeup of adolescents with a chronic condition truly reflects on Erikson’s theory and the capacity individuals have on achieving autonomy. Teenagers with a chronic condition have a reduced independence at a time when independence is normally developing in healthy adolescents. Achieving autonomy is disturbed for adolescents with chronic conditions as psychosocially; the presence of family members plays a key role in the contribution to the health and wellbeing of the individual. The impacts of this are evident in previous longitudinal studies which proposed that teenagers with a chronic illness have poorer social skills in their adult life, face more difficulties in the profession field, are less likely to be married and may experience difficultyShow MoreRelatedResilience Of Resilience Across A Lifespan2054 Words   |  9 PagesResilience across a lifespan can happen many different ways from physical development to cognitive development. We also have social and emotional development. Throughout this paper resilience will be applied to all of the above mentioned concepts. Resilience across a lifespan is described through theories, measures, and even personality characteristics. Resilience has also been applied to the impacts of disasters and traumatic experiences in which will also be touched on throughout this paperRead MoreEssay on Resilience and How One Can Promote Resilience2469 Words   |  10 Pageslevel of resilience that the child may have int ernalized. 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Buddhism Is A Religion Of Escapism - 1001 Words

Buddhism is a philosophy and a religion based on the teachings of the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama who lived approximately 566 B.C.E. Today, Buddhism has millions of followers worldwide, known as Buddhists. (Ballou, 1976) Most practicing Buddhists believe in concepts such as karma, dharma, samsara and nirvana. In addition to these, Buddhists base their lives and actions on the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold. Fortress (1999) explains that the name Buddha is a title that means â€Å"one who has been awakened† or â€Å"the Enlightened One†. On his quest for enlightenment and spirituality, Buddha escaped the life he knew as a husband and father, and turned to a life of meditation, along with ascetic practices. He lived much of his life as a monk in the monastery preaching to his followers that the way to be â€Å"awakened† or achieve inner peace and enlightenment is to† live in the now†. (Fortress, 1999) This paper will discuss Buddhism and whet her it is a religion of escapism or whether Buddhist live in denial of reality. First, according to Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary the word escape is defined as to† get free of; to get away from something that is difficult or unpleasant†. Escapism is the natural human reaction to suffering, nobody wants to suffer so we do what we can to get away from it. Humans are known to substitute their suffering with an escape such as drugs, alcohol or more positively spirituality. Much of the philosophy of Buddhism focuses on the inevitable humanShow MoreRelatedReligion Five Major World Religions Essay1047 Words   |  5 Pages Religion 101 Brian R. Newsom REL 101 David Paul December 11, 2016 Religion 101 During these past weeks, I have made an effort to fathom religion as a whole. From end to end reading, study, independent research, viewing related video clips, and discussions with my co-workers, I now have a healthier understanding of the five major world religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism) and how each came into existence. I am thrilled to share with you some of theRead MoreA Review of Nirvana for Sale by Rachelle M. Scoot Essay769 Words   |  4 PagesNirvana for Sale by Rachelle M. Scott is an anthropological investigation into the intersection of wealth and piety in Thailand Theravada Buddhism. Through ethnographic methods, the book seeks to describe this relationship in a historically situated context. Thus, the book is concerned with cultural praxis within the context of religious discourses about wealth and piety. As a piece of ethnography, the work is competent, but draws little attention to the classic anthropological methodology of participantRead MoreEco-Buddhism7194 Words   |  29 Pagesï » ¿Sustainable development and Religion. Buddhism and the  Climate-Energy Emergency Statue of Buddha Sakyamuni, Bodh Gaya, India It is in this way that we must train ourselves: by liberation of the self through love. We will develop love, we will practice it, we will make it both a way and a basis, take our stand upon it, store it up, and thoroughly set it going. The Buddha,  Samyutta Nikaya Environmental and social breakdownRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesRastafarianism is an absurd religion include: 1. Rastafarianism has been around for only about seventy years. Yet in that time it has gained inexplicable fame around the world, boasting converts from all races and nationalities. 2. Adherents of the faith appear to be relatively small in number. One study suggests that less than one percent of Jamaicans describe themselves as Rastafarians. Yet the average non-Jamaican assumes that Rastafarianism is the national religion of Jamaica. 3. Rastas believe

Cyber-Attack Countermeasures Essay Example

Essays on Cyber-Attack Countermeasures Essay The paper "Cyber-Attack Countermeasures" is a delightful example of an essay on information technology. Cybersecurity entails the maintaining and protection of computer systems and the information they contain from intrusion, disruption, or malicious damage. Since computer networks have become key elements in both business activities and the running of governments, tampering with them could have grave consequences for organizations, firms, and individuals (Kosat et al., 2010). The question to what degree these individual-level concerns translate into risk for critical infrastructure brought about the coining of the term â€Å"Digital Pearl Harbor† in the mid-1990s which referred to the predictions of a world where hackers would plunge capitals into blackness, poison water supplies, open floodgates, not to mention cause aircrafts to crash into each other. Although the idea could have been far-fetched, nothing is far from the truth and countermeasures need to be developed. It is for a fact that cyber-attack have never produced results predicted by the â€Å"Digital Pearl Harbor† in spite of being thousands of them. Nonetheless, cyber-attacks remain a cause for concern, and there is a need to counter them. Being prepared is a measure by itself. The process of preparation is an ever-ongoing process. It necessitates sharpening the tools used to identify and handle security glitches (Giani et al., 2011). It covers not only the implementation but also the operation of the tools, collecting and sharing information, building recommendations for toughening systems and avoiding network vulnerabilities. At this point, it should be underscored that maintaining a close link with IT Risk management is imperative.Secondly, if an incident happens, the most important thing the victim should do is detect it in a timely fashion. Having working and up-to-date sources of information such as vulnerability reports, and centralized log information originating from acc ess management systems, firewalls, proxies, DNS servers, and so on is crucial. Identifying a threat is critical as it helps in its classification, allowing the victim to establish a procedure of dealing with it (Li et al., 2012).Conclusively, most victims of cyber-attacks have gone through the process due to using obsolete computer technologies to protect themselves from dynamic cyber –attacks. The situation is worsened by a poor detection method. In other words, some victims do not even realize their network systems have vulnerabilities leading to dire consequences from their part.

The Problem of Queing in the Financial Institution free essay sample

Introduction As the world turns to a global village characterized by intense and ever increasing competition, operation bank managers continue to experience wrenching changes, which they must keep up with for survival. Bank customers have also become increasingly demanding. Today, they require high quality, low price and immediate service delivery and tomorrow, they want additional components of value from their chosen banker. Since service delivery in banks is personal, customers are either served immediately or join a queue (waiting line) if the system is busy.Waiting line is what we encounter everywhere we go, while shopping, checking into hotels, at hospitals and clinics e. t. c in additional non-queuing environment, customers left confused as what line to stand in, what counter to go to when called by noisy crowded environment (Yechiali etal, 1995). They obvious but unfortunately at large either because nobody speaks for this most marginalized sector of our society or because many pretend that such issues are not significant. We will write a custom essay sample on The Problem of Queing in the Financial Institution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Government found it difficult to handle the situation or they are not aware of it because is considered as the institutions problem that many to those in different areas. Many societies know the true situation they perceive. All though this is not an excuse for failure to intervene, it is necessary to armed with relevant data and information that will validate the problem that people are facing, convince policy 1 makers, service providers, community leaders, government and other stakeholders, and inform the planning of future interventions.Bank customers accumulate numerous experiences that we cannot maintain to sufficiently understand; they are seen but are not heard and thus poorly understood. This research seeks to create a mechanism for these people’s voices in Tanzania that has in Dodoma, it seeks to understand the true situation in the region and thus provide initial baseline information from which necessary benchmark to be provide. 1. 1 Statement of the Problem The problem of queuing in the Financial Institutions in Dodoma. Consistent to now days of development, the process has become one of the big issues that are barely observing.Problem is not reducing. This study questions the level of effectiveness of the services and liability that hold on approaches considered inadequate in influencing the changes. It therefore wishes to examine these approaches, the messages derive from them, and the motives underlying resolve to early approaches despite of the changing of some systems of services in those Banks. 1. 2 Objective of the study The obvious cost implications of customers waiting range from idle time spent when queue builds up, which results in person-hour loss, to loss of goodwill, which may occur when customers are dissatisfied with a system.However, in a bid to increase service rate, extra hands are required, which implies cost to management. 2 The responsibility is then on the management to strike a balance between the provision of satisfactory and reasonable quick service and minimizing the cost of such service. Thus, the management should evaluate performance of different queuing structures and strike a middle ground between costs on one hand, which is the main thrust of this study.The primary objective of this study in the line with the identified problems is to determine whether the present capacity level in the banking industry, using National Microfinance bank (NMB) as a case study. Strike a balance between the cost of providing service and the time of waiting. This was carry out by measuring: i. ii. iii. The number of customers waiting service The processing time and The probability that the facility will be idle The study specifically aims to determine; i. ii.The amount of customer is likely to experience in a system; How the waiting time will be affected if there are alteration in the facility to the system, and, iii. Make policy recommendation base on the findings from the study. 3 1. 3 Justification of the study The previous works on the subject matters of this study only identify the need for the application of queuing models to customer waiting problem in different banks and associated costs but fails to determining the maximum number of services that can be used in order to minimize total expected costs and achieve optimal customer satisfaction.The specific objectives of the research shall be: i. Find out the problems that facing customers who have an account to those Banks in Dodoma. ii. iii. iv. v. Provide data of the people who are facing the problem in the region. Obtain the reasons for these people are in the situation. To assess, in a participatory way, the needs of the customers Make policy recommendations on the findings from the study on effective actions that can reduce the problem of which they can be solved to those people. The research will attempt to answer the following questions: 1. 4 Research questions i. ii. iii. iv. v.Which categories of customers are in a particular problem? What are their attitudes to the problem? How many are getting good services from the Banks? What are their unique experiences (opportunities, knowledge, and challenges)? The time they spending in the line (queue) Queues are integral parts of any service system, which refers to the whole situation from arrival of inputs or times to their departure. According to Ashley (2002), the variants of queuing models that can be applied to waiting problems include; a simple system, multi-channel system, constant service and limited population model.A simple system (MMI) is a single line and single server system, which consists of items forming a single queue, which is served by a single facility while a multichannel system is a system where two or more servers available to handle arriving customers’ needs. Here a common line is formed and the customers at the head of the line proceed to the first free server. In Nigeria, a study conducted by Oladabo (1988) revealed a positive correlation between arrival rates of customers and bank’s service rates. He concluded that the potential utilization of the banks service facility was 3. 18% efficient and 68. 2% of the time.

Learning to Love the Bomb Essay Essay Example

Learning to Love the Bomb Essay Essay At first glimpse to the nonreader filmgoer this film looks like an early 70’s feeble effort to demo the farcical side of war. I was prepared from something somewhat humourous and mildly entertaining. However. I was shocked to happen that I was riveted to the plot line during the full film. absorbing so many symbolically charged characters and duologues that I was practically fascinated while I worked out the significances and messages that Stanley Kubric was slyly relaying to me through the medium of movie. Kubric’s movie. Dr. Strangelove: Or How I learned to Love the Bomb. is a black comedy with some really interesting messages about work forces. gender and war. Symbolism abounded in a assortment of signifiers and was so smartly disguised that it took several minutes for the spectator to experience the full impact of Kubric’s message. See the gap scene. set to the background music of really cockamamie love affair music we are introduced to two elephantine military planes in the act of refueling during flight. The first feeling is that of strife. War-time aircraft and love affair music in a scene that lasts what seems likes five full proceedingss. We will write a custom essay sample on Learning to Love the Bomb Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Learning to Love the Bomb Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Learning to Love the Bomb Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The manager prolongs the scene long plenty for the audience to go leery of the underlying sexual symbolism of two planes copulating before he cuts to his following instantly sexually charged scene of a perfect imitation of a US Army officer. with an tremendous cigar stick outing obscenely from his oral cavity. As the film continues. so do the sexual insinuation. By the terminal of the film Kubric’s message is clear. but it takes clip to construct us up before we reach complete realisation of his intent. which in itself is besides interesting. The first compelling character that we are introduced to is the US Army General and his of all time present cigar. The cigar is evidently a phallic symbol. It rises when the General is excited and sags lamely when the letdown of his work forces overcomes him. He is an interesting character chiefly because of his compulsion with â€Å"bodily fluids† and what he feels to be the infiltration of his â€Å"pure essence† . This is the viewer’s foremost existent hint to the ties between work forces. gender and war that Kubric is seeking to relay. The General’s name is Jack D. Ripper. Taking his name from a sexual psychopathic was no error. Ripper is obsessed with the fact that he can non blurt out during sexual intercourse and attempts to happen the reply to this quandary by faulting the Russians for fluoridizing the American H2O supply. There are several interesting imitations here get downing with the outward visual aspect of ultimate maleness. that of an American Army General. his of all time present cigar. and the tremendous gun he pulls out as he starts hiting at the soldiers that are seeking to salvage him. He is every inch a sexual sociopath. Ripper is more interesting when seen from the point of view that work forces and their obsessional sexual issues wreak mayhem on the remainder of the universe. Ripper’s psychopathologic behaviour leads him to believe that he must take issues into his ain custodies and declare war on Russia. even if that means overruling the President of the United States. He is bound and determined to eliminate anyone who stands in the manner of his sexual disfunction. The General moves swimmingly from faulting others. to quashing himself. right into violent reverberations for himself and everyone else. Closely connected to Jack D. Ripper is an English Officer in the US on an Officer Exchange Program. Although the imitation of the English Officer is humourous. his name. Mandrake. keeps us on Kubric’s way. Mandrake root is an herb that is frequently used in male powerlessness. for virility and as an aphrodisiac. This is interesting because of the interplay between Mandrake and Ripper. Straight-laced. foreign or different. and a spot feminine Mandrake is the complete antonym of Ripper. He besides tries to comfort Ripper that his â€Å"bodily fluids† are absolutely normal and that he has no job utilizing them. Several times Ripper asks Mandrake to assist him feed the tremendous gun he is exerting approximately. and Mandrake’s response is rather feminine when he lays prostrate on the floor impotently. The sexual symbols grow more legion and less hidden as the film progresses. We are introduced to the little group of work forces on the bomber who are sent to transport out the orders. The pilot in charge. Major Kong. plays an interesting function in presenting a different type of imitation of work forces. As opposed to Ripper who was psychopathologic and sexually dysfunctional. Major Kong was the All-American cowpuncher. Honest. naif. and non afraid to acquire the occupation done. There are several scenes in which the major attempts to drop the bombs he is transporting and discoveries that they are stuck. Although his work forces can non pull off to work out the job Major Kong leaves his station at the planes helm and goes to the underbelly of the plane to seek to repair the wiring. He succeeds but when the bomb drops he is siting it. the bomb between his legs. This is the largest phallic symbol used in the film and the sing the pilot’s name. Major Kong. it is no surprise. However. Kubric has the Major ride the bomb to its mark where it so explodes in an tremendous mushroom cloud. The detonation which is evidently symbolic of the conclusiveness of climax and the madness that drives work forces to accomplish that terminal appears to be a perennial subject. The male sex thrust as connected to war is once more driven place by Kubric. Furthermore. he builds on this subject and gives us a footing for understanding with the characters and plotting that occurs in the War Room. It is here that we meet the President. whose sexually illicit name refers to sexual zones of a adult female. and the really vocal Buck Turgidson. The imitation of Buck is absolutely summed up in the significance of his name. The term vaulting horse means stud while the word turgid means swollen. These two chief characters do most of the speaking in a really big room. The President mimics the properties of his female name and is really submissive and feminine. His address is fretful and excusatory on the phone and most of his controversy is with Buck. They argue across a big tabular array and are so far off they practically have to shout to be heard. Buck merely gets excited when he sees chances for devastation whereas the President is ready even to destruct his ain bombers to maintain the peace. The functions of these two characters are symbolic of the male versus female positions. Even the great distance across the room from which they speak contributes to the feeling that they are coming from different points of position. The female position of peace and harmoniousness as opposed to the male position of domination. As a character survey Buck portrays several properties of male domination. He is ever the first to talk. overbearing when he communicates. frequently ill-mannered and junior-grade. ever stuffing tonss of gum into his oral cavity and thwacking obscenely. and moues like a yearling when he is asked to act. He uses tactics to overmaster the others by standing on his chair. glowering rebelliously with those who disagree. and going physically violent to acquire his manner if all other tactic fail. Of all the characters he is most wishful to transport out the war programs. for no other intent than to win. The sexual insinuation associated with Buck relate to the lone female in the film who we meet briefly before he is called into the War Room. Kubric’s pick to do Buck’s love involvement a secretary much younger than himself and who is ever shown barely clad in a Bikini and high heels dramas along with the typical male stereotype. At one point in the film Buck receives a phone call from his kept woman. He tries to guarantee her that he doesn’t want her for her organic structure but â€Å"deeply respects her as a human being. † He so promises he’ll be back shortly to â€Å"take attention of her needs† shortly. Buck besides was unable to hold intercourse with his kept woman before the meeting as he was busy traveling to the bathroom and so was called off. Kubric is mocking the male demand to replace sex for war. Another interesting facet about the war room is the â€Å"Big Board† that is set up as the background. It is an tremendous map of Russia with the locations of all the bombers bleeping around the boundary lines of the state. As the planes are all given the â€Å"go† codification. the blinking visible radiations start their class toward the boundary line of Russia. The first plane to traverse the boundary line will so trip the unwanted reaction of the Russians. This is really symbolic of the sperm’s rushing to the egg. All the sperm racing to be the first to occupy the egg. One of the last characters introduced is Dr. Strangelove. Although he has little do in the film his symbolic presentations are truly Kubric’s implicit in message. First. the name Strangelove is an accurate portraiture of what’s been go oning in the film from the beginning. This unfamiliarity or perversion of love is the kernel of Kubric’s subject. Dr. Strangelove himself has several symbolic issues as a character. First is his inability to maintain his arm from involuntarily toasting Hitler. Second is his sudden remedy from stationariness from his wheelchair when he stands vertical from so much exhilaration. Although both of these Acts of the Apostless are sexually symbolic. the cause for the exhilaration is the disclosure. As the work forces sit in the War Room they discuss the possibilities and reverberations of atomic war with Russia. Dr. Strangelove suggests taking a little community of people and populating in belowground mines. This prospect doesn’t seem appealing until he mentions that in order to animate all the lives lost from the desolation of atomic war each adult male will necessitate to hold ten female spouses. The treatment becomes lively and animated as the work forces imagine the possibilities and so get down to denominate appealing sexual attributes the adult females must possess. Suddenly the immanent day of reckoning that awaits them with the entire obliteration of the planet doesn’t expression so bad with a 10:1 ratio of adult females to work forces. and they find themselves looking frontward to doomsday after all. It seems as though Kubric is seeking to portray the fact that work forces use utmost state of affairss such as war and entire devastation as a tool to open up doors to see sexual phantasies that would otherwise be tabu. Kubric’s jeer of this attitude relays his thought that this is the most farcical thought of all. and all of a sudden the rubric makes perfect sense. The film ends with orgasmic detonation after detonation of H bombs. merely as it began with the arousal of military planes. Stanley Kubric’s penetration and sentiment about the relationship of sexual compulsions. power and war were astutely masked in the symbolism that abounded everyplace in the movie. but even to the untrained oculus his message came through loud and clear. REFERENCES Dr Strangelove or: How I learned to Love the Bomb. Dir. Stanley Kubric. 1964.